Staying
Healthy
Fact
Sheets
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TRAVELLING
WITH CHILDREN
PLANNING THE TRIP
Children have a short attention span
and tire easily, so avoid too many long bus trips or consecutive
days in museums. Whenever possible, break long journeys and leave
some unstructured time each day for children to play. Choose accommodation
with them in mind, bungalows with verandahs, garden or access to
a pool can provide welcome relief for child and parent alike!
THE FLIGHT
Dress children in bright colours
so that they are easier to spot in the crowd. Arrive at the airport
early, and request seats in front of the bulkhead, or near an exit
for more legroom. Feed during take off and landing to encourage
swallowing and hence minimise ear discomfort. Carry prepared bottles
of juice – flying can be dehydrating and even breastfed babies may
need supplemental fluids. Hand luggage should include disposable
nappies, plastic bags, moist towlettes, a change of pants, a change
mat is often easier to use on your lap than in the aircraft toilet,
a few books and favourite toys.
NAPPIES
Disposable are the best option, they
are available in most major cities but may be difficult to find
in rural areas of developing countries.
EATING AND DRINKING
SAFELY
Basic rules are described earlier
in this book.
If possible breast feeding infants
is recommended in order to avoid difficulties with sterilisation
of bottles. Long life milk and packaged juice in sealed cartons
are safe and available. Always carry plenty of safe water. Take
a plastic bowl, cup, straws and cutlery to facilitate impromptu
meals. Ensure teeth are cleaned with bottled water.
SUN AND HEAT
Always carry a good sunscreen at
least 15+. Limit sun exposure to early morning and late afternoon.
Ensure plenty of fluid is available. Cover up in the sun, dress
children in loose cotton clothing and a brimmed hat.
COLD CLIMATES
Dress children appropriately, several
layers are better than one thick layer. Particularly keep extremities
warm with hat, gloves and socks.
INSECT AVOIDANCE
See earlier section. Unless in air-conditioned
accommodation infants and children should sleep under permethrin
treated mosquito nets.
ACCIDENT AND ANIMAL
BITES
Be especially vigilant whilst travelling
as you have less control over a child’s environment. Drowning poisoning,
burns and falls are particular hazards. Unfenced pools and waterways
are a common danger. Keep children away from animals, especially
dogs and monkeys. Read the section on rabies.
MEDICAL KIT AND VACCINATION
Children have special needs and The
Travel Doctor offers individual advice to parents regarding these.
All families should travel with paracetamol,
which is the simple medication to treat fever or pain in children
of any age.
The Lonely
Planet publication "Travel with Children" by Maureen
Wheeler is highly recommended.
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